Friday, 30 August 2013

HOMOEOPATHY FOR CONSTIPATION IN OLD AGE PEOPLE

A condition in which there is difficulty in emptying the bowels, usually associated with hardened feces. Infrequent stools (or) hard stools.

Causes
CONSTIPATION
  • Eating large amounts of dairy productspoor bowel habits
  • low fiber diets,
  • abuse of laxatives
  • hormonal disorders
  • slow passage of digesting food through any part of the intestine
  • Stress
  • Neurological conditions such as Parkinson's disease or multiple sclerosis
  • Antacid medicines containing calcium or aluminum
  • Depression
  • Eating disorders
  • Inadequate activity or exercise or immobility
  • Medicines:- Pain medications, antacids that contain aluminum, antispasmodics, antidepressants, iron tablets, cough medicines which contain codeine, diuretics, and anticonvulsants for epilepsy can slow passage of bowel movements. Lack of physical work can lead to constipation.
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS):- Is one of the most common causes of constipation. Some people develop spasms of the colon that delay the speed with which the contents of the intestine move through the digestive tract, leading to constipation. 
Signs and symptoms
  • Infrequent bowel movements and/or difficulty having bowel movements
  • Swollen abdomen or abdominal pain
  • Pain
  • Vomiting


Homoeopathy Treatment for Constipation  in Older people
  • Sulpher
  • Bryonia
  • Nux-Vomica
  • Calcarea carbonica
  • Causticum
  • Graphites
  • Lycopodium
  • Sepia
HOMOEOPATHY TREATMENT FOR  CONSTIPATION
Management
  • A balanced diet with loads of fibre, fruits and vegetables along with the regular intake of 8 glasses of water a day and moderate exercises can do wonders to manage the condition.
Prevention
  • Exercise regularly.
  • Move your bowels when you feel the urge.
  • Drink 1 1/2 to 2 quarts of water and other fluids a day (unless fluid restricted for another medical condition). Liquids that contain caffeine, such as coffee and soft drinks, seem to have a dehydrating effect and may need to be avoided until your bowel habits return to normal. Some people may need to avoid milk, as dairy products may be constipating for them.
  • Eat a well-balanced diet with plenty of fiber. Good sources of fiber are fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole-grain bread and cereal (especially bran). Fiber and water help the colon pass stool.
Note: 

Homeopathic Treatment requires stringent individualization. Please do not take any medicine without consulting your Homeopathic Physician.

HOMOEOPATHY FOR URINARY INCONTINENCE IN OLD AGE PEOPLE

Urinary incontinence — the loss of bladder control — is a common and often embarrassing problem. The severity of urinary incontinence ranges from occasionally leaking urine when you cough or sneeze to having an urge to urinate that's so sudden and strong you don't get to a toilet in time.

If urinary incontinence affects your day-to-day activities, don't hesitate to see your doctor. In most cases, simple lifestyle changes or medical treatment can ease your discomfort or stop urinary incontinence.
URINARY INCONTINENCE
MALE URINARY INCONTINENCE 
FEMALE URINARY INCONTINENCE


Causes

  • Alcohol – Taking alcohol
  • Over hydration - Drinking a lot of fluids, especially in a short period of time.
  • Caffeine
  • Bladder irritation - Carbonated drinks, tea and coffee —
  • Medications - Heart medications, blood pressure drugs, sedatives, muscle relaxants and other medications may contribute to bladder control problems.
  • Changes with aging - Aging of the bladder muscle leads to a decrease in the bladder's capacity to store urine and an increase in overactive bladder symptoms
  • Menopause - women produce less estrogen, a hormone that helps keep the lining of the bladder and urethra healthy. With less estrogen, these tissues may deteriorate, which can aggravate incontinence.
  • Urinary tract infection - Infections can irritate your bladder, causing you to have strong urges to urinate. These urges may result in episodes of incontinence, which may be your only warning sign of a urinary tract infection. Other possible signs and symptoms include a burning sensation when you urinate and foul-smelling urine.
  • Constipation - The rectum is located near the bladder and shares many of the same nerves. Hard, compacted stool in your rectum causes these nerves to be overactive and increase urinary frequency. In addition, compacted stool can sometimes interfere with the emptying of the bladder, which may cause overflow incontinence.
  • Pregnancy and childbirth - Pregnant women may experience stress incontinence because of hormonal changes and the increased weight of an enlarging uterus. In addition, the stress of a vaginal delivery can weaken muscles needed for bladder control. The changes that occur during childbirth can also damage bladder nerves and supportive tissue, leading to a dropped (prolapsed) pelvic floor. With prolapse, your bladder, uterus, rectum or small bowel can get pushed down from the usual position and protrude into your vagina. Such protrusions can be associated with incontinence.
  • Hysterectomy - In women, the bladder and uterus lie close to one another and are supported by many of the same muscles and ligaments. Any surgery that involves a woman's reproductive .
  • Painful bladder syndrome (interstitial cystitis) - This chronic condition causes painful and frequent urination, and rarely, urinary incontinence.
  • Prostatitis - Loss of bladder control isn't a typical sign of prostatitis, which is inflammation of the prostate gland — a walnut-sized organ located just below the male bladder. Even so, urinary incontinence sometimes occurs with this common condition.
  • Enlarged prostate - In older men, incontinence often stems from enlargement of the prostate gland, a condition also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
  • Prostate cancer - In men, stress incontinence or urge incontinence can be associated with untreated prostate cancer. However, more often, incontinence is a side effect of treatments — surgery or radiation — for prostate cancer.
  • Bladder cancer or bladder stones - Incontinence, urinary urgency and burning with urination can be signs and symptoms of bladder cancer or bladder stones. Other signs and symptoms include blood in the urine and pelvic pain.
  • Neurological disorders - Multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, stroke, a brain tumor or a spinal injury can interfere with nerve signals involved in bladder control, causing urinary incontinence.
  • Obstruction - A tumor anywhere along your urinary tract can block the normal flow of urine and cause incontinence, usually overflow incontinence. Urinary stones — hard, stone-like masses that can form in the bladder — may be to blame for urine leakage. Stones can be present in your kidneys, bladder or ureters.  
    Nerves carry signals from the brain to the bladder and sphincter. Any disease, condition, or injury that damages nerves can lead to urination problems.


Signs and symptoms

  • Stress incontinence - This is loss of urine when you exert pressure — stress — on your bladder by coughing, sneezing, laughing, exercising or lifting something heavy.
  • Urge incontinence - This is a sudden, intense urge to urinate, followed by an involuntary loss of urine.
  • Overflow incontinence - If you frequently or constantly dribble urine, you may have overflow incontinence, which is an inability to empty your bladder.
  • Mixed incontinence.
  • Functional incontinence.
  • Total incontinence.


Homoeopathy Treatment for Urinary Incontinence in Older people
  • Arnica
  • Belladonna
  • Causticum
  • Equisetum
  • Ferrum phos
  • Kreosotum
  • Lycopodium  
HOMOEOPATHY FOR URINARY INCONTINENCE IN OLD AGE PEOPLE


Management & Prevention
  • Exercises
  • One of the most common treatment is muscle exercising
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Don't smoke
  • Avoid bladder irritants
  • Eat more fiber
Note:

Homeopathic Treatment requires stringent individualization. Please do not take any medicine without consulting your Homeopathic Physician.